Introduction

Albania is a secret gem in Europe. It has beautiful scenery, a long past, and a lively society. Albania has much to offer people who like adventure, history, and nature. It has beautiful beaches on the Ionian and Adriatic Seas, rough mountains, and old ruins.

When you visit Albania, you'll remember it forever, whether hiking through UNESCO-listed scenery or exploring cute beach towns. Here is a list of the coolest things in Albania, such as the best places to see and the most interesting things to do.

1. Visit the Breathtaking Albanian Riviera

From Vlorë to the border with Greece, the Albanian Riviera is one of Europe's most beautiful and untouched beaches. The beaches are perfect, with clear blue water, steep hills, and quiet spots.

What to Do:

• Jale Beach: A beautiful but quieter beach with clear water, ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and camping.
• Himara: A town with lovely beaches, a quaint harbor, and views of the Ionian Sea.
• Llogara Pass: On this scenic mountain pass, you can drive for great views of the sea below (good for photography and hiking).

2. Explore the Ancient City of Butrint

Many people know that Butrint is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Albania, and for good reason. This old city is a unique way to learn about the past, from its time as a Greek port to the later Roman and Byzantine periods.

What to Do:

• Wander through the ancient ruins, including the Roman theater, temples, city walls, and mosaics.
• Visit the Butrint Archaeological Museum to learn more about the city's fascinating history.
• Take a boat ride from the nearby town of Ksamil to get a view of the ruins from the water, surrounded by lush greenery.

3. Discover the Rugged Beauty of the Accursed Mountains

The Accursed Mountains (the Albanian Alps) are a paradise for hikers and nature enthusiasts. Located in the north of the country, these mountains offer some of the most spectacular and rugged landscapes in the Balkans.

What to Do:

• Trekking to Valbona: One of the most popular hiking routes in Albania, the trail from Valbona to Theth takes you through breathtaking alpine meadows, crystal-clear rivers, and charming villages.
• Visit Theth National Park: Famous for its traditional stone houses, waterfalls, and the iconic Lock-in Tower, Theth is a beautiful mountain village that feels like stepping back in time.
• Explore the Ridges of Boga: Boga is a small mountain village where you can enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

4. Tour the UNESCO Site of Gjirokastër

Known as the "City of Stone," Gjirokastër is a well-preserved Ottoman town that offers an authentic glimpse of Albanian culture and history. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with cobbled streets and buildings that seem to come from another time.

What to Do:

• Visit the Gjirokastër Castle, which offers panoramic views of the city and the valley below.
• Wander the old bazaar to find handmade crafts and souvenirs and enjoy the traditional architecture.
• Explore the Ethnological Museum in the former house of an Ottoman-era noble family to learn about the city's rich history.
• Visit Zekate House, a beautifully preserved example of Ottoman architecture, and admire its ornate woodwork and spacious design.

5. Go Kayaking in Lake Shkodra

Lake Shkodra, the largest lake in the Balkans, is a peaceful and stunning destination. The lake lies on the border between Albania and Montenegro and offers incredible opportunities for kayaking, bird watching, and exploring the surrounding villages.

What to Do:

• Kayak through the serene waters of the lake, where you can observe wildlife, such as herons and cormorants, along the shores.
• Explore Shkodra, the city near the lake, and visit the impressive Rozafa Castle, which offers a panoramic view of the surrounding region.
• Visit The Mesi Bridge, an impressive Ottoman-era bridge that spans the river near the lake.

6. Experience the Vibrant City of Tirana

Tirana, the capital of Albania, is a lively and modern city full of vibrant energy, art, and history. Over the past few decades, Tirana has undergone a massive transformation, with colorful buildings, bustling squares, and thriving cafes.

What to Do:

• Visit the National History Museum, which is located in Skanderbeg Square and showcases Albania's rich history.
• Stroll down Blloku, the city's trendy district filled with cafes, restaurants, and boutiques.
• Ride the Dajti Express Cable Car to the top of Mount Dajti for stunning city views and the surrounding countryside.
• Explore Et'hem Bey Mosque, one of the most beautiful mosques in Albania, and its delicate frescoes.

7. Wander the Ancient Streets of Berat

Berat, known as the "town of a thousand windows," is one of Albania's most picturesque cities. Its beautifully preserved Ottoman architecture, riverside location, and hilltop castle make it a must-see destination.

What to Do:

• Visit Berat Castle, a fortress that has been standing since the 4th century BC, and enjoy panoramic city views.
• Explore the Onufri National Iconographic Museum inside the castle, which features a collection of religious art.
• Wander through the Mangalem Quarter, which has characteristic white houses and picturesque narrow streets.
• Take a boat ride along the Osum River, which runs through the city and offers great views of Berat's ancient buildings.

8. Relax at The Beaches of Ksamil

Ksamil, located near Butrint National Park, is one of Albania's most beautiful beach destinations. Its white sandy beaches and turquoise waters make it a perfect spot for a relaxing getaway.

What to Do:

• Lounge on the stunning beaches and swim in the crystal-clear waters.
• Rent a boat to explore the Ksamil Islands for secluded beaches and great snorkeling opportunities.
• Take a short drive to the ruins of Butrint, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to combine beach relaxation with historical exploration.

9. Taste Traditional Albanian Cuisine

Albanian cuisine is an incredible mix of Mediterranean and Balkan influences, with fresh ingredients, hearty stews, and unique flavors. Trying local dishes is one of the best ways to experience the culture.

What to Do:

• Try Tave Kosi, a traditional lamb and yogurt dish that is a staple of Albanian cuisine.
• Enjoy freshly baked Byrek, a savory pastry with meat, cheese, or vegetables.
• Savor Fërgesë, a rich and flavorful dish made with peppers, tomatoes, and cheese, often served with bread.

Conclusion

Albania is a country that offers something for every type of traveler, from its beautiful beaches to its fascinating historical sites and rugged mountain landscapes. Whether you're exploring ancient ruins, hiking through dramatic gorges, or relaxing on pristine beaches, the experiences in Albania are as diverse as they are memorable. So, pack your bags and get ready to discover one of Europe's best-kept secrets!